Clavulanate boosts the effectiveness of antibiotics like amoxicillin in children by blocking bacterial resistance. It's commonly used for ear, sinus, and lung infections that don't respond to standard treatment.
Ear Infections in Children: Causes, Signs, and What Works
When your child tugs at their ear, cries more than usual, or won’t lie down to sleep, it might be an ear infection, a common inflammation of the middle ear often caused by bacteria or viruses that build up behind the eardrum. Also known as otitis media, it’s one of the top reasons parents take kids to the doctor before age five. Nearly three out of four kids get at least one ear infection by their third birthday. It’s not just about pain—it’s about sleepless nights, trouble hearing, and the constant worry: Is this serious? Do they need antibiotics?
Most middle ear infections, a type of ear infection where fluid builds up behind the eardrum, often following a cold or respiratory virus don’t need pills. The body fights them off on its own in a few days. But when symptoms last more than 48 hours, fever hits 102°F or higher, or your child seems unusually irritable or unresponsive, it’s time to check in. Some kids are more at risk—those in daycare, exposed to smoke, or with a family history of ear problems. Bottle-feeding while lying down can also increase pressure in the eustachian tube, making fluid buildup more likely.
What helps? Warm compresses on the ear, extra fluids, and elevating the head during sleep can ease discomfort. Pain relievers like acetaminophen or ibuprofen work better than old-school remedies like garlic oil or cotton swabs. Antibiotics are only needed when the infection is bacterial and doesn’t improve after a couple of days. Overusing them leads to resistant bugs—and your child might get another infection sooner. Watch for signs of hearing trouble afterward: not responding to whispers, turning up the TV, or delayed speech. That’s when a follow-up visit matters.
Not every earache is an infection. Fluid can linger for weeks after an infection clears, causing temporary muffled hearing. That’s normal. But if your child keeps getting infections—three or more in six months—it’s worth talking to a specialist. Some kids benefit from ear tubes, small devices placed in the eardrum to help drain fluid and prevent buildup. It’s a quick procedure, and most kids bounce back fast.
Below, you’ll find real stories and practical guides from parents and doctors who’ve been there. You’ll see what worked, what didn’t, and how to tell the difference between a simple earache and something that needs attention. No fluff. Just what helps when your child is in pain and you need answers fast.